How to Customize Your Squirrel Den Box Plans

Squirrel den boxes, also known as squirrel nesting boxes, provide a safe and cozy haven for these adorable creatures, especially during the colder months. While there are many pre-made options available, customizing your own squirrel den box can be a rewarding and personal experience. By modifying the standard plans, you can tailor the box to your specific needs and preferences, ensuring it perfectly complements your backyard environment.

Choosing the Right Location and Dimensions

Before diving into customization, consider the location and dimensions of your squirrel den box. Select a spot that is well-shaded and protected from the elements. The size of the box should be appropriate for the type of squirrel you want to attract. For example, Eastern Gray squirrels typically need a box with a floor area of 10-12 inches square, while smaller squirrels like the Red Squirrel may prefer a box with a floor area of 8-10 inches square.

Adapting the Entry Hole Size

The entry hole size is crucial for attracting specific squirrel species. The standard size is around 3 inches in diameter, suitable for most squirrels. However, if you want to attract smaller species like the Red Squirrel, you can reduce the hole size to 2.5 inches. Conversely, for larger squirrels like the Fox Squirrel, consider increasing the hole size to 3.5 inches.

Customizing the Materials and Construction

Squirrel den boxes can be constructed using various materials, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. Here are some popular options:

• Wood: Cedar and redwood are excellent choices due to their durability and natural pest-repellent qualities. These woods are also resistant to rot and decay, ensuring the box lasts for years.
• Plywood: Marine-grade plywood is a cost-effective alternative to solid wood, providing good durability and resistance to moisture. Make sure to use exterior-grade plywood for long-lasting performance.
• Plastic: While not as common as wood, plastic squirrel den boxes offer excellent resistance to the elements. They are also easy to clean and maintain.

Beyond the material choice, consider adding decorative elements to personalize your box. You can paint the exterior with nature-inspired colors, add a roof overhang for extra protection, or even create a small porch for squirrels to sit and observe their surroundings.

Creating Additional Features

Enhance your squirrel den box with additional features that cater to their specific needs. These could include:

• Ventilation: Ensure proper air circulation by adding ventilation holes on the sides or roof of the box. This will help prevent moisture buildup and maintain a comfortable temperature for the squirrels.
• Insulation: For colder climates, add insulation to the walls of the box using materials like fiberglass batts or foam insulation. This will help keep the squirrels warm during the winter months.
• Perch: Attach a small perch outside the entrance hole. This allows squirrels to easily access the box and provides a platform for them to sit and observe their surroundings.

Final Touches

Once your customized squirrel den box is complete, consider adding some final touches to make it even more appealing to your furry visitors. You can:

• Place a small piece of nesting material inside the box. This could include shredded paper, cloth scraps, or even pine needles. The squirrels will use this material to line their nest and make it more comfortable.
• Place the box high enough off the ground to discourage predators. Aim for a height of at least 6 feet.
• Provide a source of water nearby. Squirrels need access to clean water, especially during the warmer months.

Remember, squirrel den boxes are a great way to attract these fascinating creatures to your backyard and observe their fascinating behaviors up close. By customizing your plans, you can create a unique and welcoming home that will provide years of enjoyment for both you and the squirrels.